{"id":67088,"date":"2019-02-11T20:41:35","date_gmt":"2019-02-11T20:41:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/?p=67088"},"modified":"2019-02-11T20:41:35","modified_gmt":"2019-02-11T20:41:35","slug":"le-passe-compose-ir-er-re","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/le-passe-compose-ir-er-re\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Pass\u00e9 Compos\u00e9: IR, ER, RE"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There are three main parts to the past tense in French. The following formula represents these three parts:\u00a0<\/span><strong>Le sujet + L\u2019auxiliaire + Le participe pass\u00e9<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<h3><b>Le Sujet<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When you compose a sentence, a subject is usually included. The subject is the person(s) and\/or thing that is performing the action\/verb. In French, these are the common subjects:<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Je &#8211; I<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nous &#8211; We<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tu &#8211; You<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vous &#8211; You all, you<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il &#8211; He<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ils &#8211; They (group of males, or male(s) and female(s))<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elle &#8211; She<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Elles &#8211; They (group of females)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">On &#8211; We<\/span><\/td>\n<td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>L\u2019Auxiliaire<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For regular ir, er, and re verbs, the auxiliary would be the verb \u201cavoir\u201d conjugated into the present tense. It is important to pay attention to the subject of the sentence to ensure that the conjugation is associated to the appropriate subject.<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">J\u2019ai<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nous avons<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tu as<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vous avez<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il\/Elle\/On a<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ils\/Elles ont<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><b>Le Participe Pass\u00e9<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The conjugation of the infinitive verb to the past participle varies for each type of regular verb. Below are the conjugations for er, ir, and re verbs.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ER verbs<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take out the -er ending and substitute it with \u201c\u00e9\u201d for all of the subjects.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Example: Parler<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">J\u2019ai parl\u00e9<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nous avons parl\u00e9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tu as parl\u00e9<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vous avez parl\u00e9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il\/Elle\/On a parl\u00e9<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ils\/Elles ont parl\u00e9<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">IR verbs<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take out the -ir ending and substitute it with \u201ci\u201d for all of the subjects.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Example: Finir<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">J\u2019ai fini<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nous avons fini<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tu as fini<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vous avez fini<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il\/Elle\/On a fini<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ils\/Elles ont fini<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">RE verbs<\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Take out the -re ending and substitute it with \u201cu\u201d for all of the subjects.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Example: Vendre<\/span><\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">J\u2019ai vendu<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nous avons vendu<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tu as vendu<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vous avez vendu<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Il\/Elle\/On a vendu<\/span><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ils\/Elles ont vendu<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.schooltutoring.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">SchoolTutoring Academy<\/a>\u00a0is the premier educational services company for K-12 and college students. We offer tutoring programs for students in K-12, AP classes, and college. To learn more about how we help parents and students in <a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/Tutors\/KS\/\">Abilene, Kansas<\/a>\u00a0visit:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/tutoring-in-abilene-kansas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" aria-label=\"SchoolTutoring Academy\u00a0is the premier educational services company for K-12 and college students. We offer tutoring programs for students in K-12, AP classes, and college. To learn more about how we help parents and students in Wichita Falls, Texas visit:\u00a0Tutoring in Wichita Falls, Texas.\u00a0 (opens in a new tab)\">Tutoring in Abilene, Kansas<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are three main parts to the past tense in French. The following formula represents these three parts:\u00a0Le sujet + L\u2019auxiliaire + Le participe pass\u00e9 Le Sujet When you compose a sentence, a subject is usually included. The subject is the person(s) and\/or thing that is performing the action\/verb. In French, these are the common [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":67089,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2845,3016,3017,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-67088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-extra-credit","category-resources","category-review","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67088","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=67088"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/67088\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/67089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=67088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=67088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=67088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}