{"id":8618,"date":"2015-07-13T06:30:30","date_gmt":"2015-07-13T06:30:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/?p=8618"},"modified":"2015-07-13T19:37:01","modified_gmt":"2015-07-13T19:37:01","slug":"english-review-of-building-vocabulary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/english-review-of-building-vocabulary\/","title":{"rendered":"English Review of Building Vocabulary"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Overview<\/h3>\n<p>It is very important to have a good vocabulary in order to do the amount and type of reading required in high school and college. Some strategies for building vocabulary include understanding root words, focusing on specialized vocabulary, and using a variety of reading skills to determine meaning.<\/p>\n<h3>Vocabulary<\/h3>\n<p>The English language is a hodgepodge of words borrowed from other languages, coined words, acronyms, and idioms. Sometimes, the same word will have different meanings depending upon how it is used within a sentence or phrase. Compare the difference of the word <strong>run<\/strong> between the sentences \u201cHe will run in a race\u201d; \u201cThere was a run on the bank during the Great Depression\u201d; and \u201cShe had a run in her stocking\u201d. Many words have changed meaning over time. Hundreds of years ago, the word awful meant awe-inspiring, not horrible, and terrible had the connotation of fearsomeness rather than rottenness. Similarly, to call someone <strong>silly<\/strong> in Shakespeare\u2019s time meant they were blessed, and to call them <strong>stupid <\/strong>meant they were amazed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/07\/vocabulary.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-6954 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/07\/vocabulary.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"350\" height=\"255\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Root Words, Prefixes, and Suffixes<\/h3>\n<p>Root words give clues to the meanings of words, as do prefixes and suffixes. For example, the root \u2013spect is from a Latin word meaning \u201cto look\u201d. Other related words include spectacle, inspect, spectator, and introspection. The prefix in + spect leads to a starting definition of looking into something, while the suffix \u2013tor leads to a starting definition of one who looks. An actor is someone who acts, with a similar suffix.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/07\/roots-prefixes-and-suffixes.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-6954 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/07\/roots-prefixes-and-suffixes.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"303\" height=\"255\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Specialized Vocabulary<\/h3>\n<p>Each content area has words in common with others, but also has a specialized vocabulary. The words <strong>gravity<\/strong>, <strong>work<\/strong>, and <strong>force<\/strong> have a general meaning, as well as specialized definitions in physics. The word <strong>affect <\/strong>is a noun in psychology specifically referring to emotions. Elements are specific substances in chemistry. Reading and understanding texts in areas as diverse as English, mathematics, history, and the sciences depends upon adding those specialized word meanings and definitions to the vocabulary. As people move from novice to expert within a particular field, they become more comfortable with the many different instances and nuances of its specialized vocabulary.<\/p>\n<h3>Word Attack<\/h3>\n<p>Students in high school and college use many of the same reading skills to develop vocabulary as younger children, just at a more automatic level. A reader might first approach an unfamiliar word by guessing its meaning by the context of the passage around it. If the meaning isn\u2019t immediately clear, the reader might break down the structure of the word into roots, prefixes, and suffixes, or sound it out syllable by syllable. The reader might check their understanding by using a dictionary or thesaurus as a starting point.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/07\/students-reading.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-6954 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2015\/07\/students-reading.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"255\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Interested in English <a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/english-tutors\/\"> tutoring services<\/a>? Learn more about how we are assisting thousands of students each academic year.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"tutorOrange\">SchoolTutoring Academy<\/span> is the premier educational services company for K-12 and college students. We offer tutoring programs for students in K-12, AP classes, and college. To learn more about how we help parents and students in Louisville, KY: visit:<a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/tutoring-in-louisville-kentucky\/\"> Tutoring in Louisville, KY<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview It is very important to have a good vocabulary in order to do the amount and type of reading required in high school and college. Some strategies for building vocabulary include understanding root words, focusing on specialized vocabulary, and using a variety of reading skills to determine meaning. Vocabulary The English language is a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,2852],"tags":[3788,3789,3344],"class_list":["post-8618","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english-and-grammar","category-study-strategies","tag-root-words","tag-using-context","tag-vocabulary"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8618","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8618"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8618\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8618"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8618"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/help\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8618"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}