{"id":6412,"date":"2013-11-13T21:47:24","date_gmt":"2013-11-13T21:47:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/?p=6412"},"modified":"2014-12-02T08:26:55","modified_gmt":"2014-12-02T08:26:55","slug":"biological-classification-of-living-organisms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/2013\/11\/13\/biological-classification-of-living-organisms\/","title":{"rendered":"Biological Classification of Living Organisms"},"content":{"rendered":"

Overview:<\/strong>
\nDifferent forms of classification of living organisms have been proposed to account for their biological diversity.\u00a0 The earliest classification called for just two different types:\u00a0 plants and animals.\u00a0 As more organisms were discovered that were neither plants nor animals, other classifications were proposed.<\/p>\n

How Do Plants and Animals Differ?<\/strong>
\nThe main way that plants and animals differ is that plants are able to make their own food by photosynthesis \u00a0and similar processes, while animals are dependent upon plants and other animals for food.\u00a0 Most plants can use the energy in sunlight directly to convert carbon dioxide and water into sugars, as well as absorbing nutrients from the soil.\u00a0 Animals, on the other hand, cannot use the energy in sunlight directly.\u00a0 Although they require carbon compounds in order to grow, the only way they can get them is to ingest them from plants or other animals.<\/p>\n

What Are Protists?<\/strong>
\nProtists are one-celled organisms that share some characteristics of plants and some of animals. They are related by molecular structure.\u00a0 \u00a0Many of them live in freshwater or saltwater environments, and include familiar types such as plankton , protozoa, and amoeba.\u00a0 Some of them capture food particles, or feed on one another.\u00a0 \u00a0Other types of protists, such as some forms of \u00a0algae, also live in aquatic environments, but they \u00a0produce their own food from sunlight.\u00a0 They contain chlorophyll, and live close to the surface of the water.\u00a0 Some of them form colonies of organisms, but none of the cells are specialized, so they are still considered as separate one-celled organisms.<\/p>\n

What Are Monera?<\/strong>
\nMonera are also one-celled, but they are even simpler organisms than the protists.\u00a0 Their cells do not have true nuclei or organelles.\u00a0 Some of them contain chlorophyll and make their own food, but others do not.\u00a0 Bacteria are the most familiar type of monera, some rod-shaped, and others spherical.\u00a0 Some bacteria move as rapidly as other one-celled organisms, but others attach themselves and do not move at all.\u00a0 \u00a0In addition, some live by a different type of photosynthesis, producing energy from sunlight but using different chemicals than do plants.<\/p>\n

What Are Fungi?<\/strong>
\nFungi were once considered plants, but they do not produce energy by photosynthesis. \u00a0They absorb nutrients from decaying organisms, but they are not animals.\u00a0 Since they are multicellular , they are not protists or monera. Some fungi produce antibiotics, but other parasitic forms, cause disease as they grow in the host.\u00a0 As scientists discover more features and differences in molecular structure in other organisms, they have proposed other forms of classification of species.\u00a0 For example, there are forms of monera than do not resemble others genetically, and there are some biologists who consider bacteria separate from other monera.<\/p>\n

Interested in Science tutoring services<\/a>? Learn more about how we are assisting thousands of students each academic year.<\/p>\n

SchoolTutoring Academy<\/span> is the premier educational services company for K-12 and college students. We offer tutoring programs for students in K-12, AP classes, and college. To learn more about how we help parents and students in Fairbanks, AK visit: Tutoring in Fairbanks, AK<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Overview: Different forms of classification of living organisms have been proposed to account for their biological diversity.\u00a0 The earliest classification called for just two different types:\u00a0 plants and animals.\u00a0 As more organisms were discovered that were neither plants nor animals, other classifications were proposed. How Do Plants and Animals Differ? The main way that plants […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[104,294,711,1143,1339,1438],"class_list":["post-6412","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biology","tag-animals","tag-classification","tag-fungi","tag-monera","tag-plants","tag-protists"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6412","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6412"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6412\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6412"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6412"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6412"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}