{"id":8582,"date":"2015-06-27T07:03:50","date_gmt":"2015-06-27T07:03:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/?p=8582"},"modified":"2015-08-23T10:29:45","modified_gmt":"2015-08-23T10:29:45","slug":"english-review-verbs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/2015\/06\/27\/english-review-verbs\/","title":{"rendered":"English Review: Verbs"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Overview<\/h3>\n<p>Verbs carry the action in sentences. Sometimes, however, it is difficult to choose the correct form of the verb to use when number, order, and tense are in question. Some strategies for correcting verb forms include editing phrases temporarily, rewriting questions, checking indefinite pronouns, and noting verb tenses.<\/p>\n<h3>Cross out Prepositional Phrases<\/h3>\n<p>Prepositions are parts of speech such as <strong>of<\/strong>, <strong>about<\/strong>, <strong>before<\/strong>, <strong>behind<\/strong>, <strong>after<\/strong>, <strong>above<\/strong>, <strong>with<\/strong>,<strong> between<\/strong>, <strong>on<\/strong>, and<strong> under<\/strong> that show locations in time and space. They do not contain the subject of a sentence, but may modify the subject. When they come between the subject and verb, they can cause confusion about which form of the verb to use, singular or plural.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2015\/06\/subject-verb-agreement.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-6954 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2015\/06\/subject-verb-agreement.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"255\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Singular Subjects and Singular Verbs<\/h3>\n<p>The lawn mower cuts the grass. The subject <strong>mower<\/strong> and the verb <strong>cuts<\/strong> are next to each other, making it easier for the writer to decide on the correct form. Any modifiers are before the subject-verb combination. More often, the subject and verb aren\u2019t that close together. Suppose the sentence were \u201cThe computer beside the books shows the blue screen of death.\u201d Is the subject the singular <strong>computer<\/strong> or the plural <strong>books<\/strong>? If the subject is singular, the verb should be singular also, but if it is plural, then the verb should be plural. By crossing out the prepositional phrase <span style=\"text-decoration: line-through;\">beside the books<\/span>, the singular<strong> computer<\/strong> is the subject and takes a singular verb.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2015\/06\/subjects-verbs-and-prepositional-phrases.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-6954 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2015\/06\/subjects-verbs-and-prepositional-phrases.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"255\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h3>Plural Subjects and Plural Verbs<\/h3>\n<p>Similarly, when the subject is plural, the verb should be plural, and the technique of crossing out prepositional phrases between the subject and verb also works for plurals. Suppose the sentence were, \u201cThe three dogs behind the fence bark incessantly.\u201d The prepositional phrase <span style=\"text-decoration: line-through;\">behind the fence <\/span>separates the plural subject <strong>dogs<\/strong> from the plural verb <strong>bark<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>Rewrite Sentences<\/h3>\n<p>Sometimes the sentence separating the subject and the verb is in the form of a question, reversing the usual order. Suppose the sentence were \u201cHave the students registered for all their classes?\u201d It can be recast as a statement, showing the students (pl.) have (pl.) registered for all their classes. Also, sentences beginning with here and there automatically reverse the order of the subject and the verb, and can be temporarily moved. The sentence \u201cHere is the box you wanted\u201d can be rewritten as \u201cThe box you wanted is here.\u201d<\/p>\n<h3>Indefinite Pronouns<\/h3>\n<p>Indefinite pronouns such as <strong>each<\/strong>, <strong>either<\/strong>, <strong>neither<\/strong>, <strong>one<\/strong>, <strong>none<\/strong>, <strong>anybody<\/strong>, <strong>anyone<\/strong>,<strong> anything<\/strong>, <strong>somebody<\/strong>,<strong> someone<\/strong>,<strong> something<\/strong>, <strong>everybody<\/strong>,<strong> everyone<\/strong>, and<strong> everything<\/strong> are singular, because they single each member out of a group. They take singular verbs in formal usage, such as formal essays. One way to check whether the verb is the correct form when editing a paper is circle the indefinite pronoun, then check the verb form to see if they agree.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Verb Tense<\/h3>\n<p>It is easier than it looks to shift verb tenses unintentionally. Today I write, yesterday I wrote, and tomorrow I shall write and know the difference in tense. After I finish this post, I listened to a new CD. The shift in verb tense adds confusion, and needs recasting before the Temporal Police arrest the writer. It should read, \u201cAfter I finish this post, I will listen to a new CD,\u201d which is a shift in the same direction, present to future.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2015\/06\/verb-tenses.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-6954 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/8\/2015\/06\/verb-tenses.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"468\" height=\"298\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Interested in English <a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/english-tutors\/\"> tutoring services<\/a>? Learn more about how we are assisting thousands of students each academic year.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"tutorOrange\">SchoolTutoring Academy<\/span> is the premier educational services company for K-12 and college students. We offer tutoring programs for students in K-12, AP classes, and college. To learn more about how we help parents and students in Middletown, DE: visit: <a href=\"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/tutoring-in-middletown-delaware\/\">Tutoring in Middletown, DE<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Overview Verbs carry the action in sentences. Sometimes, however, it is difficult to choose the correct form of the verb to use when number, order, and tense are in question. Some strategies for correcting verb forms include editing phrases temporarily, rewriting questions, checking indefinite pronouns, and noting verb tenses. Cross out Prepositional Phrases Prepositions are [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[925,3302,1937],"class_list":["post-8582","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-english-and-grammar","tag-indefinitepronoun","tag-subject-verb-agreement","tag-verb-tenses"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8582","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8582"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8582\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8582"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8582"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/schooltutoring.com\/scholarship\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8582"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}