Fossil fuel is a general term for buried combustible geologic deposits of organic materials, formed from decayed plants and animals over millions of years. Fossil fuels are called so because…
read moreSoil is a thin layer of material on the Earth’s surface on which living beings survive and plants have their roots. It is made up of many things, such as…
read moreLife on earth depends on sunlight. A part of the sun’s energy is deflected by the outer atmosphere and scattered back into space. The rest reaches the earth’s surface and…
read moreThe Earth’s atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding the Earth. The atmosphere absorbs solar radiations warming the surface by retaining heat. The composition of the atmosphere is very important…
read moreThe earth’s atmosphere consists of Nitrogen (78%), Oxygen (21%), Water (4%), Argon (0.93%), Carbon Dioxide (0.039%), Neon (0.0018%), Helium (0.0005%), Methane (0.00018%), Hydrogen (0.00005%), Nitrous Oxide (0.00003%) and Ozone (0.000004%).…
read moreWater is the most abundant compound on earth’s surface, covering nearly 70% of earth. Water can change states among liquid, vapor, and solid. The Water Cycle, also known as the…
read moreWater covers about 70% of the earth’s surface, being the most abundant compound on the planet. It is tasteless, odorless and colorless. It is very commonly referred as universal…
read moreNitrogen gas is a major component of air. Nitrogen is used by living organisms to produce a number of complex organic molecules like amino acids, proteins, and nucleic acids. The…
read moreAll living things are made of carbon. Carbon is also a part of the ocean, air, and rocks. In the atmosphere, carbon is attached to some oxygen to form carbon…
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